Moroccan pottery | The handmade art

Moroccan pottery, also known as Zillij, is a traditional form of pottery making that has been practiced in Morocco for centuries. It is known for its intricate geometric designs and vivid colors, which are inspired by the country's Islamic architecture.

The process of making Moroccan pottery is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. Potters begin by molding the clay into the desired shape, using a potter's wheel or hand building techniques. Once the piece is formed, it is left to dry for several days.

Next, the potter applies a thin layer of fine plaster, known as gesso, to the surface of the piece. This layer is then carved with intricate geometric designs, which are often inspired by Islamic calligraphy and architecture. The potter then fills in the designs with colored glazes, which are made from natural pigments derived from minerals and other materials.

After the glazing is complete, the piece is fired in a kiln, which can reach temperatures of over 1,000°C. This high-heat firing not only sets the glaze but also gives the piece a unique, smooth finish.

Moroccan pottery is often used for a variety of functional and decorative purposes, including serving as serving dishes, vases, and ornamental tiles. It is also commonly used in the construction of traditional Moroccan buildings, such as riads and palaces, as well as in the decoration of walls and floors.

In recent years, Moroccan pottery has gained popularity both in Morocco and around the world, due to its unique beauty and cultural significance. If you're interested in learning more about this ancient art form, there are many resources available online and in books, as well as pottery workshops and classes available in Morocco.